FDA Updates Labeling Compliance Program — What It Means for OU Kosher-Certified Facilities

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has released a major update to its general food labeling compliance program. The revised program, Compliance Program 7321.005, replaces the 2010 version and is now titled “General Food Labeling Requirements and Labeling-Related Sample Analysis — Domestic and Import.” It reflects the FDA’s current regulations, inspection priorities, and enforcement procedures.

Read the full FDA Compliance Program 7321.005 (PDF)

Key Updates in Compliance Program 7321.005

The updated program explains how FDA inspectors check food labels and test samples at U.S. and international facilities. Key updates include:

Sesame Added as a Major Allergen

The program includes the FASTER Act of 2021, which requires sesame to be clearly labeled as a major allergen. OU Kosher already monitors sesame use as part of its allergen controls.

Revised Gluten-Free Guidelines

Labels that claim “gluten-free” must meet strict FDA rules for safety. This is especially important for OU Kosher-certified Passover products and others that carry both gluten-free and kosher symbols.

Nutrition Facts Label Modernization

Changes include:

  • Larger and clearer calorie and serving size information
  • Added sugars listed separately
  • New required nutrients (like vitamin D and potassium)
  • Updated daily value amounts

More information is available in the FDA’s overview of changes to the Nutrition Facts label.

Clearer Rules for Sample Testing

Inspectors now have better instructions for collecting and analyzing product samples to confirm label accuracy—especially for allergens and nutrients.

More Oversight of Imported Foods

The FDA will apply the same labeling rules to imported products as it does to U.S.-made items. OU Kosher’s global network already helps support compliance in international markets.

What This Means for OU Kosher-Certified Companies

For most companies already certified by OU Kosher, these updates likely confirm existing best practices rather than require major changes. Many kosher-certified plants already follow systems that include:

  • Allergen tracking for dairy, meat, sesame, nuts, and more
  • Detailed ingredient records for audits
  • Label reviews to ensure claims like “non-dairy” or “gluten-free” match production

Still, companies—especially those exporting to the U.S.—should review their labeling to ensure it meets the new FDA requirements.

Transparency, Traceability, and Trust — Shared Goals with OU Kosher Certification

The FDA’s focus on transparency—ensuring labels are accurate, honest, and aligned with public health goals—echoes the core principles of kosher certification. This includes:

  • Ingredient traceability
  • Allergen control (e.g., sesame in pareve or dairy products)
  • Verified documentation across supply chains

OU Kosher’s emphasis on rigorous oversight and third-party verification supports many of the same values the FDA is reinforcing: clarity, compliance, and consumer trust.

Learn more about OU Kosher labeling

Phyllis Koegel
As the Marketing Director for OU Kosher, the world’s leading Kosher certifying agency, Phyllis is responsible for the marketing and new business development by assisting food producers worldwide obtain OU Kosher certification for their products. Phyllis developed an early passion for consumer behavior and marketing. She joined the Orthodox Union in 2006 after serving as Marketing Manager for Sabra Hummus. At Sabra Hummus, she helped launch the hummus category to the American market. Hummus became a staple in American households and grew to a billion-dollar food category. Sabra Hummus was purchased by Pepsico in 2008 and has grown to over $1 billion in annual sales. Prior to joining Sabra, Phyllis was involved in the development and success of the International Kosherfest Trade show. As Show Director from 1989 – 2002, she worked with thousands of Kosher food manufacturers and oversaw the strategic planning and execution of the show. Phyllis was born and raised in Brooklyn, N.Y. She obtained an MBA in Marketing from Pace University in 1988. She now lives in Woodmere, N.Y. and has three children and sixteen grandchildren.